Traditional Roof Truss Design

A timber roof truss is a structural framework of timbers designed to bridge the space above a room and to provide support for a roof.

Traditional roof truss design.

As we will see below there are several different types of designs and this will impact the angles and designs of the overall truss. In order to create the semi cylindrical appearance for the ceiling this truss would need many small pieces of wood framed together. Current day building regulations require detailed calculation of the stresses timber size etc used in roof construction so factory made trusses are becoming the standard practice where all this can be worked out on a computer. If you re looking for a complete guide for roof trusses then you ve come to the right place.

You can use the links below to navigate throughout the guide. A cut roof. The space between each truss is known as a bay. This complex roofing design makes any garden gazebo really stand out.

This decorative type of truss adds volume keeps the room cool and has a relatively low maintenance drywall. This has a characteristic barrel shaped ceiling. Formed of six triangular identically pitched roof panels and six supporting rafters this type of roof is most typically used for a beautifully unique gazebo addition to a home or commercial garden lawn. In simple terms this type of roof consists of rafters and joists.

Trusses usually occur at regular intervals linked by longitudinal timbers such as purlins. For larger spans and thinner walls this can topple the walls. This reflects the weatherproofing requirements of older roofing materials like thatch and peg tiles. The information herein is written as an informative guide to residential wood roof truss construction and to provide an understanding of the basic design criteria of wood trusses.

The truss is a framework consisting of rafters posts and struts which supports your roof. Rafters have a tendency to flatten under gravity thrusting outwards on the walls. The traditional option is steeply pitched rarely less than 35. It s often used for cellars and long hallways.

Click to add item 24 6 12 residential truss to the compare list. The finished structure is readily adaptable. Pairs of opposing rafters were thus initially tied together by a horizontal tie. 2 variations available 24 6 12 residential truss.

When it comes to roof trusses you need to consider everything from design to cost to the pros of using trusses instead of stick framing a roof. Residential roof trusses as shown in figure a are an engineered configuration of wood members placed to hold the weight of the roof s finishing materials the internal structure s ceiling and any snow load that may occur. Not only is the volume large enough to convert into living space but the structure can generally be easily altered. The joists prevent the outward spread of the rafters walls and conveniently give support.

The very first step for building roof trusses is to prepare a design layout that can be sketched by a professional architect or can also be done by using a software that is specifically meant to design a roof truss. Traditional or cut roof.